Create custom variable in drupal 8 and render on template file.

We have alternate option for custom variable in drupal 8. Now we will going to describe that how to create custom variable and use on any template file.
here we are going to giving an example with easy steps for custom variable use and render on file.
Example: First we have to take the step on hook_preprocess_node(&$variables). we have to check node value is available or not.
if(isset($variables['node'])){
    $node = $variables['node'];
    $current_node_id = $node->id(); //get the current node id
    $node_type = $node->type->target_id;  //get the current node type
    if($node_type == "products"){  // we are going with example of products content type nodes..
   
    /*  Now we will get the fields by node::load  */
   
    $categoryid = $node->get('field_category')->target_id; //here field_category is Category field machine_name..
        $category_detail = \Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::load($categoryid);
        $variables['category_name'] = $category_detail->name->value;  // get the category name
        $variables['landing_page']  = $category_detail->field_setup_landing_page->value;  // get the field_setup_landing_page field value
       
        /* here 'category_name' and 'landing_page' is our variable keys */
       
        $node_detail = Node::load($current_node_id);                           

        $node_id = $node_detail->id();                   // get the node id
        $node_title = $node_detail->getTitle();          // get the node title
        $node_Published = $node_detail->isPublished();   // get the publish status
        $node_type = $node_detail->getType();            // get the node type
        $node_field_model_value = $node_detail->get('field_model')->value;   // get the field model value
        $node_field_price_value = $node_detail->get('field_price')->value;   // geth the field price value
        $node_field_image_value = $node_detail->get('field_image')->entity->uri->value; // get the field image with single image url

        /* Now put the all values in array with keys for differentiate */
        $arr = array('id'       => $node_id,
                     'title'    => $node_title,
                     'published'=> $node_Published,
                     'type'     => $node_type,
                     'model'    => $node_field_model_value,
                     'price'    => $node_field_price_value,
                     'image'    => $node_field_image_value
        );

        /* Now pass the $arr in final productfields variable like this.. */
        $variables['productfield'] = $arr;
       
        This is our final product fields variable now we have to move on products type twig file because we are working for specially products type of contents.
        Suppose are products type twig file name is 'node--products--full.html.twig'. That file is for products detail pages.
        <ul>
        {% for key, value in productfield %}
       
        <li>{{ key }} | {{ value }}</li>
       
        {% endfor %}   
        </ul>
       
        /* here 'productfield' is same variable name which we are created in 'hook_preprocess_node(&$variables)' hook in .theme file, so we just have to print the array keys and value by for loop in Symphony syntax, So that is the easy way to create custom variable and then render values in twig file. */
    }
       
}

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Taxonomy terms load in drupal 8.

In drupal 7, we have taxonomy_term_load($tid), taxonomy_term_load_multiple($tids) functions for load the taxonomy term or multiple terms but now in drupal 8 syntax is changed and now Single/Multiple term load by Term::load($tid)
or
Add the name space at the top of the page.
\Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::load($tid);

If we are using Symfony library and calling name space 
use Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term;
use Drupal\taxonomy;

or direct use in function calling time like  \Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::load($tid);

Example:
$term_detail_array = \Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::load($tid);
or
$term_detail_array = Term::load($tid); //if we are already using taxonomy library..

Then get the fields detail by $term_detail_array like,

Term id:  $term_detail_array ->tid->value;
Term name:  $term_detail_array ->name->value;
Term manually added field:  $term_detail_array ->get('field_machine_name')->value;  // manually added field value..
Term image field:  $term_detail_array ->field_machine_name->entity->getFileUri();

 If we have field with entity reference then field value will be in form of $term_detail_array ->get('field_machine_name')->target_id;
or
If we have field without entity reference then field value will be in form of $term_detail_array ->get('field_machine_name')->value;

Now we will discuss on Term::loadMultiple.
And the syntax is $terms = \Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::loadMultiple($tids); // here $tids is the array of multiple tid..
$terms = \Drupal\taxonomy\Entity\Term::loadMultiple($tids); 
foreach ($terms as $term) {  //then the fields value will be..
$term_id = $term->tid->value;
$term_name = $term->name->value;
$term_file field = $term->field_machine_name->uri;
}
and so on..

Note: If have any suggestions or issue regarding 'Taxonomy terms load in drupal 8' then you can ask by comments.